نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر، تهران، ایران
2 دکترای تخصصی دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر ، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Considering the population density in Tehran as the capital of the country, the sensitivity of hospital use and its effective role in ensuring the health of the individual and society, identifying suitable places to build a hospital is an important and necessary thing in urban planning and design. District 4 of Tehran is known as one of the most populous, extensive, immigrant and most construction areas in Tehran. The purpose of this study is to select a suitable location for the establishment of hospital centers and to investigate the optimal distribution of hospitals in District 4 of Tehran using new methods, models and according to the effective criteria in locating medical centers. In this research, first, descriptive-analytical method was used to collect information and effective indicators in locating hospital centers were extracted. Then, using ANP method, the purpose, criteria and sub-criteria were examined and finally the layers were analyzed. Then, using ARC GIS software and the overlap model, suitable centers for the construction of the hospital were determined. Among the locations extracted from GIS software, the most suitable location for the construction of the hospital was determined using the colonial competition algorithm (ICA) and the implementation of this algorithm in MATLAB software. Then, using the Q method, statements related to the desirability of the final location were extracted. Also, by asking experts about the propositions related to the desirability of the chosen location, 13 propositions were extracted and categorized into 5 attitudes using exploratory factor analysis in SPSS software
کلیدواژهها [English]
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