Fuzzy Analysis of the effective scope and components of ICT Case study: Golestan province

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Abstract

Assistant Professor of Geography and Urban Planning,Shahid Chamran University
 Information and Communication Technology (ICT) simultaneously with globalization and progress of communication technology, has made a new form of development and interactions in the urban and rural settlements. In this regard, this study has made by descriptive – analytical method to analyze the scope and effective components of this approach in Golestan Province. Effective Spheres of ICT in three domains  of knowledge, attitude and skill and activity in 12 components and 48 indicators have been classified and developed.  Analytical aspect of the research along the weightening and specifying the importance of the scopes, components and indices by using the views of 20 experts relevant with the study and analysis of  the impressible social and economical indices are of  ICT effective components. The research tool for analyzing  the importance and priority  of areas ,components and indicators are formed of  group AHP model and a fuzzy model of group decision making (FGDM) And evaluating the impressibility  of social and economical indicators from the  ICT  effective components of  linear regression model (R-Linear). The  study results show that knowledge with 0.75 weight has the highest priority and importance  among  the ICT influencing factors  , Components of socio-political awareness with 0.17 weight has the highest priority among the research indices and awareness of the daily  political and economical information of Iran and  the world with weight 0.147 has  the highest priority among the indices of the research . The impressible regression test results of socio-economical indices of ICT influencing components show a significant direct effect between the independent and dependent two variable.

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