breu, Isabel, Mesias, Francisco.J (2020). The assessment of rural development: Identification of an applicable set of indicators through a Delphi approach, Journal of Rural Studies, 79(21), 1-12.
Adegbile, A., Sarpong, D. & Meissner, D (2017). Strategic Foresight for Innovation Management: A Review and Research Agenda. International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management (IJITM), 14 (4), 1-34.
file:///C:/Users/rayanehkomak/Downloads/ijitm.pdf
Ambrosio Albalá, M,. & Lozano, M (2015). Prospective Structural Analysis: An application to Rural Development Strategies.The 83rd Annual Conference of the Agricultural Economics Society, Dublin.
file:///C:/Users/rayanehkomak/Downloads/s4f.pdf
Amer, M. Tugrul U.D. & Antonie J (2013). A review of scenario planning. Futures (46), 23-40.
Azghandi, Alireza (2010). Research future; A new approach in the comprehensive management of urban transportation, Quarterly Journal of Traffic Management Studies. 16(5), 77-99.(in persian)
Bañuls, V.A., & Turoff, M (2011). Scenario construction via Delphi and cross-impact analysis, Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change.78(9), 1579-1602.
Baudment, F. G (2011). Designing a foresight exercise for the future of rural communities in Romania, journal of Futures. 43(9), 996-1008.
Borona, Valeria, Payánb, Esteban, MacMillana, Douglas, Tzanopoulos, Joseph (2016). Achieving sustainable development in rural areas in Colombia: Futurescenarios for biodiversity conservation under land use change, Land Use Policy,59(7), 27-37.
Bowler, I.R (2012). Promoting sustainable agriculture and rural development Area Studies - Europe (Regional Sustainable Development Review), Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), at:
Broumand, Ahmad; Davari, Hamed and Akhwan, Amirnaser (2015). Research on the future of cultural services of the vice-chancellor of Islamic advertising and communications in Astan, Quds Razavi, Future of Management Research Quarterly, 105(26), 30-45. (in persian)
Economic development plan and rural job creation in Marivan county (2020). Prepared by Kurdistan Province Management and Planning Organization. (in persian)
Ezadi, Farnaz, Ahmadi, Atefe & Charejo, Farzin (2021).The research future of Kurdistan province, issues and challenges facing it,Journal of Applied Research in Geographical Sciences,62(21),261-279. (in persian).
Fouracre, P., Limited, TRL (2001). Transport and sustainable rural livelihoods, rural transport knowledge base, Rural Travel and Transport Program, at:
Gavigan, J (2001). Foresight for Regional Development Network A Practical Guide to Regional Foresight. European Commission- Joint Research Centre- Institute for Prospective Technological Studies. The University of Manchester.
Godet, M (2008). La Prospective Use and Misuse of Scenario Building, Circle of Future Entrepreneurs. Retrieved from:
Goharifar, Mustafa; Azar, Adel and Mashbaki, Asghar (2015). Future research: presenting the future image of the organization using the scenario planning approach (case study: Iran Statistics Center). Iranian Management Quarterly. 38(10), 36-65. (in persian)
Havas, A (2006). Socio-economic and Developmental Needs: Focus of Foresight Programmes. Institute of Economics Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest: Hungary.
file:///C:/Users/rayanehkomak/Downloads/SSRN-id1634074.pdf
Kurdistan province territory development strategic document (2019). Prepared by Kurdistan province management and planning organization. (in persian)
Kurdistan province unemployment report (2020). Prepared by the Management and Planning Organization of Kurdistan Province. (in persian)
Krusemana, Gideo, Abdul Mottaleba, Khondoker, Tesfayeb, Kindie, Bairagic, Subir, Robertsond, Richard, Mandiayee, Diagne, Aleneg, Arega (2020). Rural transformation and the future of cereal-based agri-food systems, Global FoodSecurity, Vol. 26,No.3, 2-15.
Macmillan, P (2003). Scenario Planning The link between future and strategy. New York :Lindgren and Hans Bandhold publishing.
Malekzadeh, Neda; Bazazadeh, Mehdi and Rafiyan, Mojtabi (2016). Identification and analysis of key factors affecting the development of urban tourism with a foresight approach (case study: Karaj metropolis). Quarterly Journal of Geography and Urban Development. 4(2), 35-52. (in persian)
Marthaler, F,. Willi Gesk, J., Siebe, A., Albers, A (2020). An explorative approach to deriving future scenarios: A first comparison of the consistency matrix-based and the catalog-based approach to generating future scenarios, Procedia CIRP, 91(8), 883-892.
file:///C:/Users/rayanehkomak/Downloads/An_explorative_approach_to_deriving_future_scenari.pdf
Mofazli, Ardeshir and Asadi, Alireza (2015). Examining the intellectual structures and key concepts in future research and providing a framework for the implementation of future research studies. 26(1),15-26.(in persian).
Moradi Meshii, Varaz and Talebi, Mani (2017). Structural analysis of sustainable rural development indicators in Soumeh Sara city. Space Economy and Rural Development Quarterly. 6(3), 165-180. (in persian).
Mozafari, Ali (2010). Future-research, a platform for crossing the borders of knowledge, quarterly journal of order and police security. 14(2). 25-46. (in persian)
Mousavi, Rohollah; Mousavi, Parvin and Bromendan, Fariba (2014). Applied scientific future research in rural development. The 3rd National Future Research Conference, Tehran. (in persian).
Nagimov, Artjom Rafaelevich, Akhmetshin, Elvir Munirovich, Slanov, Valeriy Pavlovich, Nikolaevna Shpakova, Raisa, Prokopievich Solomonov, Mikhail, yaschenko, Dmitry (2018). Foresight Technologies in the Formation of a Sustainable Regional Development Strategy, European Research Studies Journal, Vol. XXI, No. 2, 741-752.
Omran, A. ,Khorish,M., Saleh, M (2014). StructuralAnalysis withKnowledge-based MICMAC Approach, International Journal of Computer Applications.86(5), 31-42.
file:///C:/Users/rayanehkomak/Downloads/StructuralAnalysiswithKnowledge-basedMICMAC.pdf
Plieninger, T., Draux,H.,Fagerhlom, N,. Bieling, C (2016). The driving forces of landscape change in Europe: A systematic reviewof the evidence, journal of Land Use Policy. 57(8), 204-214.
Reed, M. S. Kenter, J., Bonn,A., Broad, K,. Burt,T,.Fazey, R., Fraser, D, Hubacek, K. Nainggolan, D., Quinn, H., Stringer, L., C., Ravera, F (2013). Participatory scenario development for environmental management: A methodological framework illustrated with experience from the UK uplands. Journal of Environmental Management,128(4), 345-362.
Rigi, Massoud,. Barani, Hossein., Sepehari, Adel,.sarostani, Ahmad and Pahlavani, Mossaib (2019). Identification of uncertainties, drivers and sustainability strategies of grazing-related livelihoods in rural communities (case study: Turani pastures of Sistan and Balochistan), Geography and Development Quarterly, Volume 17, Number 56, 91-118. (in persian)
Rostai, Shahrivar; Ali Akbari, Esmail and Hosseinzadeh, Rabab (2016). Investigating factors affecting the growth of large cities (case study: Urmia city); 26(7), 53-74. (in persian)
Statistics Center of Iran (2016). Culture of settlements of Kurdistan province (Marivan county). (in persian).
Sediqi, Elham, Mahini, Abdulrasoul, Mirkarimi, Hamed,. Deliri, Hassan and Fath, Brian (2019). Identification and analysis of the key drivers of regional development based on future research in Gorgan county, Town and Country Planning Quarterly, Volume 11, Number 2,205-223. (in persian).
Shakib, Fatemeh, Erfani, Maleheh and Yousefi Rubiyat, Elham (2020). Structural explanation of the effective drivers in the environmental management of South Khorasan Province, The Journal of Spatial Planning, Volume 24, Number 1, 110-125. (in persian)
Sirius, A., Cnam, G., & Cnam, M (2003). Structural analysis with the MICMAC method & Actors' strategy with MACTOR method, American Council for the United Nations University: The Millennium Project (2003).
Small, B (2017). Digital Technology and Agriculture: Foresight for Rural Enterprises and Rural Lives in New Zealand, Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences. 6(2), 54-77
Soner, M., & Kocar, G (2010). From potential forecast to foresight of Turkey’s renewable energy with Delphi approach,journal of Energy. 35(5), 1973-1980.
Taghilo, Ali Akbar (2013). Future scenarios of rural settlements in Iran, Journal of Rural Planning and Research. 5(3), 83-96. (in persian)
Taolai, Ruhollah (2013). The research future of the trend of virtual services in Iran in the technological process of globalization with the Delphi method. Globalization Studies Strategic Quarterly. 14(5), 94-122 (in persian).
Von Braun, J., & Virchow, D (2001). Villages for the Future: Crops, Jobs and Livelihood. Springer Publishing.
World Future Society (2005). The Art of Foresight Preparing for a Changing World, A Special Report from the World Future Society. Retrieved from:
Zahiri, Mohammad,. Majnouni Totkhaneh, Ali and Khodapanah, Kiyomarth (2020). Compilation of local drivers of rural development using future research method (case study: rural settlements of Bonab city), Geography and Development Quarterly, Volume 18, Number 59, 41-66. (in persian)
Zareian, Armin and Sattarzadeh, Maryam (2011). An approach about the nature and nature of future research. Journal of the Nursing Faculty of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army.11(1),1-10.(in persian).